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Abundant immunohistochemical expression of dopamine D2 receptor and p53 protein in meningiomas: follow-up, relation to gender, age, tumor grade, and recurrence BJMBR
Trott,G.; Pereira-Lima,J.F.S.; Leães,C.G.S.; Ferreira,N.P.; Barbosa-Coutinho,L.M.; Oliveira,M.C..
Meningiomas are common, usually benign tumors, with a high postoperative recurrence rate. However, the genesis and development of these tumors remain controversial. We aimed to investigate the presence and implications of a mutated p53 protein and dopamine D2 receptor in a representative series of meningiomas and to correlate these findings with age, gender, tumor grade, and recurrence. Tumor tissue samples of 157 patients diagnosed with meningioma (37 males and 120 females, mean age 53.6±14.3 years) who underwent surgical resection between 2003 and 2012 at our institution were immunohistochemically evaluated for the presence of p53 protein and dopamine D2 receptor and were followed-up to analyze tumor recurrence or regrowth. Tumors were classified as...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Receptors; Dopamine D2; Immunohistochemistry; Meningioma; Tumor suppressor protein p53; Recurrence.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000500415
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Agents that affect cAMP levels or protein kinase A activity modulate memory consolidation when injected into rat hippocampus but not amygdala BJMBR
Bevilaqua,L.; Ardenghi,P.; Schröder,N.; Bromberg,E.; Quevedo,J.; Schmitz,P.K.; Bianchin,M.; Walz,R.; Schaeffer,E.; Medina,J.H.; Izquierdo,I..
Male Wistar rats were trained in one-trial step-down inhibitory avoidance using a 0.4-mA footshock. At various times after training (0, 1.5, 3, 6 and 9 h for the animals implanted into the CA1 region of the hippocampus; 0 and 3 h for those implanted into the amygdala), these animals received microinfusions of SKF38393 (7.5 µg/side), SCH23390 (0.5 µg/side), norepinephrine (0.3 µg/side), timolol (0.3 µg/side), 8-OH-DPAT (2.5 µg/side), NAN-190 (2.5 µg/side), forskolin (0.5 µg/side), KT5720 (0.5 µg/side) or 8-Br-cAMP (1.25 µg/side). Rats were tested for retention 24 h after training. When given into the hippocampus 0 h post-training, norepinephrine enhanced memory whereas KT5720 was amnestic. When given 1.5 h after training, all treatments were ineffective....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Memory formation; Memory modulation; Hippocampus; Amygdala; CAMP/PKA/CREB-P pathway; Dopamine D; Receptors; SS-adrenoceptors; 5HT1A receptors.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997000800009
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Chemokines, lymphocytes, and HIV BJMBR
Farber,J.M..
Chemokines are members of a family of more than 30 human cytokines whose best-described activities are as chemotactic factors for leukocytes and that are presumed to be important in leukocyte recruitment and trafficking. While many chemokines can act on lymphocytes, the roles of chemokines and their receptors in lymphocyte biology are poorly understood. The recent discoveries that chemokines can suppress infection by HIV-1 and that chemokine receptors serve, along with CD4, as obligate co-receptors for HIV-1 entry have lent urgency to studies on the relationships between chemokines and lymphocytes. My laboratory has characterized Mig and Crg-2/IP-10, chemokines that are induced by IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> and that specifically target...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cytokines; Lymphoid cells; HIV-1; Receptors.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000100002
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Differential regulation of vitamin D receptor expression in distinct leukemic cell lines upon phorbol ester-induced growth arrest BJMBR
Folgueira,M.A.A.K.; Federico,M.H.H.; Roela,R.A.; Maistro,S.; Katayama,M.L.H.; Brentani,M.M..
A close correlation between vitamin D receptor (VDR) abundance and cell proliferation rate has been shown in NIH-3T3 fibroblasts, MCF-7 breast cancer and in HL-60 myeloblastic cells. We have now determined if this association occurs in other leukemic cell lines, U937 and K562, and if VDR content is related to c-myc expression, which is also linked to cell growth state. Upon phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) treatment, cells from the three lineages (HL-60, U937 and K562) differentiated and expressed specific surface antigens. All cell lines analyzed were growth inhibited by PMA and the doubling time was increased, mainly due to an increased fraction of cells in the G0/G1 phase, as determined by flow cytometry measurements of incorporated bromodeoxyuridine and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Receptors; Calcitriol; Cell division; Cell differentiation; Leukemia; Phorbol esters.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000000500011
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Distribution of AMPA-type glutamate receptor subunits in the chick visual system BJMBR
Several glutamate receptor (GluR) subunits have been characterized during the past few years. In the present study, subunit-specific antisera were used to determine the distribution of the AMPA-type glutamate receptor subunits GluR1-4 in retinorecipient areas of the chick brain. Six white leghorn chicks (Gallus gallus, 7-15 days old, unknown sex) were deeply anesthetized and perfused with 4% buffered paraformaldehyde and brain sections were stained using immunoperoxidase techniques. The AMPA-type glutamate receptor subunits GluR1, GluR2/3 and GluR4 were present in several retinorecipient areas, with varying degrees of colocalization. For example, perikarya in layers 2, 3, and 5 of the optic tectum contained GluR1, whereas GluR2/3 subunits appeared mainly...
Palavras-chave: Glutamate; Receptors; Neurotransmitters; Visual system; Visual pathways.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997000100012
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Distribution of the a2, a3, and a5 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunits in the chick brain BJMBR
Torrão,A.S.; Lindstrom,J.M.; Britto,L.R.G..
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are ionotropic receptors comprised of <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font> and ß subunits. These receptors are widely distributed in the central nervous system, and previous studies have revealed specific patterns of localization for some nAChR subunits in the vertebrate brain. In the present study we used immunohistochemical methods and monoclonal antibodies to localize the <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font>2, <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font>3, and <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font>5 nAChR subunits in the chick mesencephalon and diencephalon. We observed a differential distribution of these three subunits in the chick brain, and showed that the somata and neuropil of many central...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cholinergic system; Neurotransmitters; Receptors; Receptor subunits.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997001000011
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Gene expression of estrogen and oxytocin receptors in the uterus of pregnant and parturient bitches BJMBR
Veiga,G.A.L.; Milazzotto,M.P.; Nichi,M.; Lúcio,C.F.; Silva,L.C.G.; Angrimani,D.S.R.; Vannucchi,C.I..
In the canine species, the precise mechanisms of pregnancy maintenance and the initiation of parturition are not completely understood. The expression of genes encoding the receptors for estrogen (ERα mRNA) and oxytocin (OTR mRNA) was studied in the endometrium and myometrium during pregnancy and parturition in dogs. Real-time PCR was performed to quantify the levels of ERα mRNA and OTR mRNA in the uterus of bitches during early (up to 20 days of gestation), mid (20 to 40 days) and late pregnancy (41 to 60 days), and parturition (first stage of labor). All tissues expressed ERα and OTR mRNA, and are thus possibly able to respond to eventual estrogen and oxytocin hormonal stimuli. No statistically significant differences in the expression of ERα mRNA were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canine; Estrogen; Oxytocin; Receptors; Pregnancy; Parturition.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000400339
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General principIes and applications ofacupuncture in small animaIs: literature review MV&Z
Hayashi, Ayne Murata; Matera, Julia Maria.
Objective: To present and disclose the technique, equipment, mode of action and main applications of acupuncture in small animals. Data Sources: CAB, MEDLJNE and Web of Science, over the last 20 years, and the collection of the library of the Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science of the University of São Paulo) and of the B/REME - Centro Latino-Americano e do Caribe de Informação em Ciências da Saúde. (Latin American and Caribbean Cemerfor Health Science Information). Data Synthesis: Acupuncture is a treatment modality employing sensor}' stimulation to cause the release of local and distam neuropeptides, once the peripheral and central nervous systems are involved. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acupuncture; Receptors; Sensory; Meridians; Classification; Acupuncture analgesia; Electroacupuncture; Movement disorders; Rehabilitation; Neuropeptides; Dogs; Cats Acupuntura; Receptores sensoriales; Meridianos; Clasificación; Analgesia por acupuntura; Electroacupuntura; Trastomos delmovimiento; Rehabilitación; Neuropéptidos; Perros; Catos acupuntura; Receptores sensitivos; Meridianos; Classificação; Analgesia por acupuntura; Eletroacupuntura; Transtornos motores; Reabilitação; Neuropeptídeos; Cães; Gatos.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/3131
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Liaison de l'oestradiol 17 beta dans les hepatocytes de truite Arc-en-ciel et induction de la vitellogenine et de son ARNm specifique ArchiMer
Maitre, J; Mercier, L; Dolo, L; Valotaire, Y.
In the liver of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdnerii ), vitellogenin (Vg) synthesis is influenced by oestradiol (E sub(2)) which is believed to act through the classical mechanism of steroid hormone action. After binding of the hormone to a soluble specific receptor protein, the oestradiol-receptor complex is translocated to the nucleus, where it interacts with DNA and modulates expression of Vg genes, leading to increased synthesis of specific mRNA and Vg. The authors show here: (i) the presence of specific oestrogen receptors in the cytosol of the male trout liver. (ii) The male liver, offering, an ideal experimental control of "zero" background, the authors followed - in the liver of male trouts - the kinetics of induction of Vg mRNA by hybridization with Vg...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Salmonidae; Pisces; Proteins; Liver; RNA; Steroids; Biosynthesis; Receptors; Sex hormones; Sexual reproduction.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1230.pdf
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Receptor localization of steroid hormones and drugs: discoveries through the use of thaw-mount and dry-mount autoradiography BJMBR
Stumpf,W.E..
The history of receptor autoradiography, its development and applications, testify to the utility of this histochemical technique for localizing radiolabeled hormones and drugs at cellular and subcellular sites of action in intact tissues. Localization of diffusible compounds has been a challenge that was met through the introduction of the "thaw-mount" and "dry-mount" autoradiographic techniques thirty years ago. With this cellular receptor autoradiography, used alone or combined with other histochemical techniques, sites of specific binding and deposition in vivo and in vitro have been characterized. Numerous discoveries, some reviewed in this article, provided information that led to new concepts and opened new areas of research. As an example, in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vitamin D; Steroid hormones; Receptors; Autoradiography; Drug distribution; Localization.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000200003
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Species-specific Interaction of Leishmania Promastigotes with Macrophages : Effect of Previous Incubation of the Host Cells with Enzymes, Monosaccharides and Lectin OAK
Ghosh, Dilip Kumar.
Palavras-chave: Leishmaniases; Leishmania; Macrophage; Ligands; Receptors.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/206
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The myth of nitric oxide in central cardiovascular control by the nucleus tractus solitarii BJMBR
Considerable evidence suggests that nitroxidergic mechanisms in the nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) participate in cardiovascular reflex control. Much of that evidence, being based on responses to nitric oxide precursors or inhibitors of nitric oxide synthesis, has been indirect and circumstantial. We sought to directly determine cardiovascular responses to nitric oxide donors microinjected into the NTS and to determine if traditional receptor mechanisms might account for responses to certain of these donors in the central nervous system. Anesthetized adult Sprague Dawley rats that were instrumented for recording arterial pressure and heart rate were used in the physiological studies. Microinjection of nitric oxide itself into the NTS did not produce any...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Nitric oxide; Nucleus tractus solitarii; Cardiovascular control; Receptors; Nitrosothiol.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997000400013
Registros recuperados: 12
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